History

1800 1850 1900 1950
14000-
40,000 BC
Aboriginal tribes settle the Yorke Peninsulas (from dating of artefacts found in coastal sand-dunes.

1800 

1802 Yorke Peninsula is named by Captain Matthew Flinders R.N. on the (after the Right Honourable Charles Phillip Yorke), narrowly beating French navigator Captain Nicolas Baudin (who rather fancied 'Cambaceres Peninsula' himself!)
1846 Charles Parrington takes out one of the first sheep runs on Yorke Peninsula at Oyster Bay (Stansbury).
1847 The Narunga tribe, comprising the Koornarrah, the Winderah, the Dilpah, and the Wareeh has an estimated population of 500.
1851 The Rogers family takes out a pastoral lease in the Yorke Valley

1850 

1856 The Troughbridge lighthouse is built. It is the first cast iron lighthouse in Australia
1860 Copper is discovered at Wallaroo.
1861 Copper is discovered at Moonta.
1866 A tramline is constructed to link Wallaroo and Moonta.
1868 Point Pearce Mission Station is opened.
1870 Moonta Bay jetty built.
  Port Broughton's 384m long jetty built at the cost of 1200 pounds.
1872 The first site for Maitland (named after Julia Maitland, a relative of the governor of SA) is planned
1873 Over 300 people are buried in unmarked graves in the Moonta Cemetery after a typhoid epidemic.
1876 Minlaton dedicated.
1877 The Yorke Valley Hotel is opened.
  First blocks of land in Arthurton go up for sale
1878 Port Victoria jetty opened
  Wallaroo Mines primary school opens. At its peak it served over 1000 students.
1875 Moonta's population peaks at 12,000
1876 Town allotments in Port Victoria are put up for sale.
  Work begins on the Ardrossan jetty
  Augustus Tocchi establishes the SA Salt Refining Company
1879 First large ship arrives in Port Victoria- the 'Cardigan Castle'
1880 Aboriginal population falls to just 100. Introduced diseases, clashes with police and settlers, and deliberate killings are the main factors.
  The first train arrives at Kadina station
  The CH Smith Power factory in Ardrossan officially opened
  The Kadina institute library (now the Kadina Town Hall) is opened. The clock tower was added in 1903.
1882 The Corny Point lighthouse starts operations
1884 Maitland Town Hall opened
1885 Moonta Town Hall built.

1900 

1900 The 'Clan Ranald' sinks off Troubridge Hill with the loss of 40 lives.
  Point Turton's 13km long 'drain' is dug by twenty men with picks and shovels. It takes almost a year to complete.
1902 Port Vincent wharf is built
1904 The "Ethel' is wrecked on the South West coast. 
  The building now occupied by the Edithburgh maritime museum (a produce store) was built.
1908 First store opens at Weetulta
1911 Maitland Hospital established
  Clara Ponder renamed the Port Vincent Hotel as the Ventor, after a place in Scotland
1919 Captain Harry Butler flew the first 'over-seas' airmail from Adelaide to Minlaton.
1922 Harry Butlers Avro plane crashes

1950

1951 Moonta receives 500,000 bags of wheat and barley.
1962 Ardrossan Area School opened.
1970 The Port Giles jetty is opened.
1984 The Moonta Mines area is declared a State Heritage Area.
1997 The district council of Yorke Peninsula comes into being by the amalgamation of the four existing councils.
 


"The Garage" transport museum was established as an extension of the Maitland Auto Preservation Society and set up for the preservation of motor vehicles and history, past and present, in the Yorke Peninsula District


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Coobowie
Edithburgh
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